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・ British and Irish Hardwoods Improvement Programme
・ British and Irish Legal Information Institute
・ British and Irish Lions
・ British and Irish Lions XV in Paris 1989
・ British and Irish Meteorite Society
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British Antarctic Survey
・ British Antarctic Territory
・ British anti-invasion preparations of 1803–05
・ British anti-invasion preparations of the Second World War
・ British Antique Dealers' Association
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・ British Arctic Expedition


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British Antarctic Survey : ウィキペディア英語版
British Antarctic Survey

The British Antarctic Survey (BAS) is the United Kingdom's national Antarctic operation and has an active role in Antarctic affairs. BAS is part of the Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) and has over 400 staff. It operates five research stations, two ships and five aircraft in and around Antarctica.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 url=http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/about_bas/our_organisation/who_we_are.php )〕 BAS addresses key global and regional issues. This involves joint research projects with over 40 UK universities and more than 120 national and international collaborations.
==History==
Operation Tabarin was a small British expedition in 1943 to establish permanently occupied bases in the Antarctic. It was a joint undertaking by the Admiralty and the Colonial Office. At the end of the war it was renamed the ''Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey'' (FIDS) and full control passed to the Colonial Office. At this time there were four stations, three occupied and one unoccupied. By the time FIDS was renamed British Antarctic Survey in 1962, 19 stations and three refuges had been established.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=British Research Stations and Refuges - History )
In 2012 the parent body, NERC, proposed merging the BAS with another NERC institute, National Oceanography Centre in Southampton. This proved controversial, and after the House of Commons Science and Technology Committee opposed the move and the plan was dropped.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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